Simplifying (-2x^3y^5)^2
In mathematics, simplifying expressions is a crucial skill. Let's break down how to simplify the expression (-2x^3y^5)^2.
Understanding the Basics
- Exponents: An exponent indicates how many times a base number is multiplied by itself. For example, x^2 means x * x.
- Parentheses: When an expression is enclosed in parentheses and raised to a power, we apply the exponent to every term inside the parentheses.
Step-by-Step Simplification
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Distribute the exponent:
(-2x^3y^5)^2 = (-2)^2 * (x^3)^2 * (y^5)^2 -
Apply the power of a power rule: When raising a power to another power, multiply the exponents. (-2)^2 * (x^(32)) * (y^(52)) = 4 * x^6 * y^10
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Final result: The simplified expression is 4x^6y^10.
Key Points
- Remember to apply the exponent to all terms inside the parentheses, including the coefficient.
- The order of operations (PEMDAS/BODMAS) is crucial for correct simplification.
- Practice with different expressions to solidify your understanding.
This process demonstrates the power of mathematical rules and the importance of understanding exponents and their applications.